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What does ubiquitin mean?

Looking for the meaning or definition of the word ubiquitin? Here's what it means.

Noun
  1. (biochemistry) Any of a class of small protein, or polypeptide, present in the cells of all eukaryotes, that play a part in modifying and degrading proteins.
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For ubiquitin, the only one of the four proteins with a net positive charge at pH 7, the interaction of the dipole moment with the average electric field dominates.
The protein is linked to a second protein, ubiquitin, when the cell detects that DNA damage has occurred.
With this capability, the ubiquitin system protects against breast cancer development.
Like other such molecules, it tags specific proteins for degradation by attaching a small protein marker called ubiquitin to them.
The scientists will now focus on better understanding the precise mechanism by which ubiquitin and the proteasome regulate viral budding and maturation.
Comparison of simulations of the unfolding processes of protein L and ubiquitin suggests that these proteins unfold by a similar structural mechanism.

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